Cuprous chloride, or copper(I) chloride (CuCl), is an inorganic compound that appears as a white, crystalline solid, although impure or aged samples often take on a green hue due to oxidation to copper(II) chloride in moist air. It is a covalent, water-insoluble compound with a cubic crystal structure that is highly valued for its role as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, including the industrial production of silicone polymers, dyes, and pigments such as phthalocyanine blue.
Properties & Solubility It is insoluble in water, alcohol, and acetone, but readily dissolves in concentrated hydrochloric acid and ammonia, forming complex ions.Industrial Applications Its primary uses include acting as a precursor to the fungicide copper oxychloride and as a catalyst in organic reactions like the Sandmeyer reaction and theGattermann-Koch reaction. It is also employed as a desulfurizing agent in petroleum refining.
| Chemical Formula | CuCl |
| Molecular Weight | 98.99 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to Pale Green Powder |
| Purity | 95% - 99% |
| Melting Point | 430 °C |
| Solubility | Insoluble in Water, Soluble in Acidic Solutions |
| Usage | Catalysts, Chemical Synthesis, Dye Industry, Metallurgy |
| Packaging | 25 kg Bags / Drums |
| MOQ | 1 Kilogram |
| Origin | India |